Ansible become domain user Locally, the specific task needed become. Easiest way might be to comment out the "become=True" then ansible remote_host -a id. cfg) remote_user = ansible If you want on remote host connect as 'ansible' and perform one task as root or apache -- then sudo to root (apache or other user) you should use become_user for this particular task. vagrant domain ansible. Assuming ansible. Manage Windows User Rights. Modified 6 years, 6 months ago. These can be in the form DOMAIN\user-group, user-group @ DOMAIN. See Also. In the earlier versions of ansible there is an These utilities (sudo, su, doas, and so on) generally let you ‘become’ another user to execute a command with the permissions of that user. We’re having issues establishing a WinRM session to a windows workstation. The official documentation on the win_user module. win_domain_user: name: bob firstname: Bob surname: Smith company: BobCo password: B0bP4ssw0rd state: present groups: - Domain Admins street: 123 4th St. The official documentation on the win_domain_membership module. yml - I need to be able to login into a remote server, switch user and then, do whatever it is required. If I click an icon with RMB and select "Run as Administrator" I get UAC prompt without the need to enter password. Variable: ansible_doas_user. This new implementation also makes it easier to add other Per the below note in the Ansible documentation I needed to add become_password. remote_user is the account to which ansible connects via ssh, in your case is tco, so after ssh when ansible does excalation, it needs the tco account password, thus that's the password that goes into ansible all --inventory=10. While updating my playbooks for Ansible 2. You can then use this variable in other tasks or templates with {{ ansible_user_id }}. sudo for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same One difference between remote_user and ansible_user: When you run a role with different users from a playbook, e. 9, become supersedes the old sudo/su, while still being backwards compatible. To install the gMSA to the machine, an additonal module like win_install_gmsa # Debian systems (Ubuntu / Linux Mint / ElementryOS), add users to the sudo group sudo usermod -aG sudo username # On RHEL based systems (Fedora / CentOS), add users to the wheel group sudo usermod -aG wheel username Then: become_user: test become_method: sudo Launched with: ansible-playbook -i inventory simple_playbook. The ansible There's a small chance that ansible_become_pass is also defined for your host but with a different value causing the failure. object that isn’t in microsoft. This is particularly relevant when the connection user and the become_user are unprivileged. win_domain_user If this is not set then the user that is used for authentication will be the connection user. SUMMARY Similar to win_domain_user and win_domain_computer, a new module to manage group managed service accounts (gMSA) would be nice (e. 2 in an offline environment, using kerberos to authenticate, Via an ansible playbook, what is the proper syntax to run a powershell script with a specific (domain) user: DOMAIN\someuser, in an elevated mode? The official documentation on the win_domain_group module. user module instead. Let me re-state: Not the login user password, the root password. become_method should be set to "sudo". COM for domain users/groups. This can be used to create a profile before a user logs on or delete a profile when removing a user account. The below is an example of ensuring a batch of domain users are created:-name: Ensure each account is created win_domain_user: As a result, if the second unprivileged user (the become_user) has a UNIX group in common with the user Ansible is connected as (the remote_user), and if ansible_common_remote_group is defined to be that group, Ansible can try to change the group ownership of the module file to that group by using chgrp, thereby likely making it readable to the - name: Add user "nagios" user: name: nagios groups: nagios shell: /sbin/nologin create_home: no append: yes comment: "Nagios nologin User" state: present become: true Share Improve this answer See Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules for how connection variables interact with configuration settings, command-line options, and playbook keywords. In 'sudo su - root' the root privilege is gained by sudo rather than su (that is why the latter doesn't ask for the root password, since it is invoked by a process already in the role of the root user). 699 3 3 gold badges 9 osx_defaults allows users to read, write, and delete macOS user defaults from Ansible scripts. prompt_l10n. This would explain why the 2nd task with ansible_become_password failed but ansible_become_pass Note. 9 added some new variables and command line options to set these values for the duration of a play in the absence of explicit directives: Command line options for the equivalent become/become_user directives. Understanding privilege escalation: become Ansible uses existing privilege escalation systems to execute tasks with root privileges or with another user’s permissions. This module must be run on a Windows target host. Synopsis . Whether this is a variable that can be overridden in host_vars or group_vars I'm not certain. macOS applications and other programs use the defaults system to record user preferences and other information that must be maintained when the applications are not running (such as default font for new documents, or the position of an Info panel). Ansible can use existing privilege escalation systems to allow a user to execute tasks as another. ” Ansible’s “ become ” feature serves as a pivotal mechanism for handling such elevated operations, enhancing the flexibility and security of automation. What is the result of: - command: whoami register: whoami become: yes become_user: deploy - debug: msg="{{whoami. x ansible_user=admin ansible_become=yes [myserver_cloud2] # root is by default in the playbook i just say become: yes z. Frostie_the_snowman Frostie_the_snowman. Because this feature allows you to ‘become’ another user, To use it in a playbook, specify: community. ad collection. win_group – Add and remove local groups. Enabling Become Plugins The become plugins shipped with Ansible are already enabled. In addition to the task-scoped become and become_user directives, Ansible 1. vcenter_domain_user_group_info. I wrote an answer here to address this problem for a single file: The Ansible host running the playbook doesn't raise it's own permissions to root with become: root; this only ansible-playbook playbook. 0 has deprecated the “ssh” from ansible_ssh_user, ansible_ssh_pass, ansible_ssh_host, and ansible_ssh_port to become ansible_user, ansible_password, ansible_host, and ansible_port. Is there a way become_user will auto detect the user that is running the ansible playbook? For example, if I run the playbook and I install everything I need as a privileged user but I want to drop down to my own user account, is this possible? To log on as a different user in each host, the usual way is to specify ansible_ssh_user in the inventory. Return Values. 168. Ansible Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company become_user: "{{ansible_ssh_user}}" In fact the remote_user: admin is another way of defining the variable ansible_ssh_user, I dont know why remote_user is not accessible as a variable, but what I know is that when you set remote_user, it changes the variable ansible_ssh_user. It is highly recommended to set reboot=true to have Ansible manage the host reboot phase as the actions done by this module puts the host in a state where it may not be possible for Ansible to reconnect in a subsequent task without a reboot. And I cannot use sudo, and I need to use method 権限昇格の理解: become; Ansible Vault; The official documentation on the user module. list / elements=string. The default value is often set to “root. 2, -m ping \ --extra-vars "ansible_user=root ansible_password=yourpassword" If you're authenticating to a Linux host that's joined to a Microsoft Active Directory domain, this command line works. Then I am joining the production stations to AD domain and re There are two types of user: remote user – Ansible makes SSH connection with this account; become user – Ansible 'becomes' this user after SSH connection is established. It helped me finding the real issues: The remotes worked, because they logged in as the ansible user, which had the correct rights. win_user – Manages local Windows user accounts. cfg does not contain the following . From you description I understand Q: "Does not connect with the specified remote_user: root but with the user ansible. Setting the path is only available when a new user is created; if you specify a path on an existing user, the user’s path will not be updated - you must delete (e. Imagine I cannot use ssh keys, I need to specify a user other than the one I am logged in with. The official documentation on the win_group_membership module. ; In your setup, Ansible always connects with TargetUser1 and for a given play tries to become TargetUser2 after connection using TargetUser1 is made. then become the podman user (just a regular one created by the playbook) to pull/run/destroy an image to test if everything work - name: Synchronize Test hosts: webservers remote_user: user become: yes become_method: sudo tasks: - name: Synchronization of src on the control machine to dest on the remote hosts synchronize: src: /etc/hostname dest: /home/user rsync_path: /bin/rsync server_username: linuxuser server_password: linuxpassword domain_name: example. I'd like to u/Jakko1010 I've done something similar and the problem was that the domain takes a while to become available. 2024-10-15. Credentials have been obfuscated. win_domain_membership – Manage domain/workgroup membership for a Windows host. SUMMARY Similar to win_domain_user and win_domain_computer, a new module to manage group managed service accounts I managed to fix the Install-ADServiceAccount win_shell script using ansible_winrm_transport: credssp instead. Here are three examples which SOMEDOMAIN\SOMEUSER has been added to the local administrators group on the machine with Ansible. X domain_controller_name: controller domain_admin_user: adminuser domain_admin_password: adminpassword domain_group_allowed: allowedgroup First and foremost, you never actually said you want to "become", just "who" you want to become- you need to add "become: yes" (this is not Windows-specific). I am a newbie to ansible and I am using a very simple playbook to issue sudo apt-get update and sudo apt-get upgrade on a couple of servers. Below is a snippet. This new implementation also makes it But then you told it the remote_user: deployer which told the server that the user logging in is deployer and after they log in do the default sudo. If using reboot=true, multiple reboots may occur if the host required Whenever I want to run a command as a privileged user I use become_user: root. To use it in a playbook, specify: community. set the user you become through privilege escalation; does not imply ansible_become: yes. I’ve tried basic and ntlm transport methods which both failed. Because this feature allows you to ‘become’ another user, different from the user that logged into the machine become_user defines the user which is being used for privilege escalation. Manages Windows Active Directory user accounts. Workarounds are possible. In the playbook, as expected, I do become and become_user. This should return the "id" output fior the "ansible" user on the remote host. This new implementation also makes it easier to add other - name: check user become: yes become_user: someusername become_method: su become_flags: '--login' vars: ansible_become_pass: <Password of 'ubuntu' in OP's case> shell: whoami If you login to the host using one user (with sudo privilege) and want to execute something as another user (that may not have a password), add the following line to the If this is not set then the user that is used for authentication will be the connection user. This become plugin is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. If I set ansible_become_user and ansible_become_password to foo and password respectively everything Just Works. If it doesn't, make sure that "ansible_user=ansible" is in your ansible. Note. cfg file and try Ansible uses the become directive to control privilege escalation. In AWS, I create a Windows Server and set the Local Administrator password while its coming up Ive defined a Group in my hosts file, and a group vars file ansible_user: Administrator ansible_password: passwordhere ansible_port: 5986 ansible_connection: winrm ansible_winrm_server_cert_validation: ignore 権限昇格の理解: become; Ansible Vault; These can be in the form DOMAIN\user-group, [email protected] for domain users/groups. Since you aren't using password-less sudo, you need to tell Ansible that you will be supplying a password. As already mentioned within the comments this is nothing related to Ansible itself, but to Managing sudo access. Sample: "DOMAIN. postgresql_owner: db: bar new_owner: alice obj_name: myfunc obj_type: function-name: Set owner as bob for table become_user is what account ansible needs to sudo to (default is root, so it can be omitted) become_pass does not exist, the variable is named ansible_become_pass. win_domain_user. As a test I’m using win_ping to attempt to get a response. X. ちなみにbecome_methodというディレクティブも追加されていて、例えばsudoではなくsuを使って権限変更をしたい In Ansible documentation for 2. (This user does exist). The task then looks like - name: Check environment variables for user1 become: yes become_user: user1 become_method: sudo become_flags: "-i" shell: "env" register: envresult More We still need to check that the right user is being called. ; become_method Defines the specific tool used for privilege escalation. I'm trying to use ansible's become_user, become and become_method to run the command but ansible seems to be ignoring it. txt dest: C:\temp\file. I wrote an answer here to address this problem for a single file: The Ansible host running the playbook doesn't raise it's own permissions to root with become: root; this only Automation for the People! A Subreddit dedicated to fostering communication in the Ansible Community, includes Ansible, AWX, Ansible Tower, Ansible Galaxy, ansible-lint, Molecule, etc. For local users/groups it can be in the form user-group, . When I login “manually” I see this: $ sudo su - [sudo] password for root: I’m trying to use the ‘su’ become plugin. set the privilege escalation password. And then the inventory file has Note. Members Online Cannot do gather_facts on my Centos8 Node A user runs an ansible play book and provides a user (with -e user=). Returned: success. I'd like to run a wine command using a non privileged user account so it creates it in their wine folder. For example: - name: Run Django database migrations The become_user here only applies to the task in context and does not apply to all subsequent tasks that are run after this unless become_user is Examples - name: Ensure user bob is present with address information community. z. A list of groups and attributes that the user is a member of. One is my ansible. ansible_become_user The user Ansible ‘becomes’ after using privilege escalation. \user-group, SERVERNAME\user-group where SERVERNAME is the name of the remote server. If you gather_facts, which is enabled by default for playbooks, there is a built-in variable that is set called ansible_user_id that provides the user name that the tasks are being run as. The other issue with the playbook is that I would like to run a playbook without having to enter any password at all. COM (capital letters) ansible_connection = winrm ansible_winrm_server_cert_validation = ignore ansible_password = ansible_become_user= admin@DOMAIN. You can also add special local accounts like SYSTEM and others. vcenter_domain_user_group_info module – Gather user or group information of a domain; To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list. win_domain_user I've figured out how to use the shell module to create a mount on the network using the following command: - name: mount image folder share shell: "mount -t cifs -o domain=MY_DOMAIN,username=USER, Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company Its important that I run as that specific user because the config file the command needs to work is only available to that user. city: Sometown state_province: IN postal_code: 12345 country: US attributes: telephoneNumber: You can remove the ansible_become_user=my_user and ansible_become=true from the hosts file. Privilege Escalation The process of gaining higher-level access on a system than the initial user account. We have a script to create new a user, provide sudo access, define a password to be changed on first login, user details, account expiry date and then define password expiry information: Currently for a given task ansible-2. ansible_connection Trying to figure out how to handle this situation. Used to create or remove user profiles on a Windows host. tl;dr - Ansible's become: root applies to the target machine, not to the Ansible host running the playbook. become_user. 5 support for Cisco IOS network_cli connection. no will unlock the user account if locked. windows. ; Note that some individuals have confirmed successful operation on Windows 2008R2 servers with AD and AD Web Services I had to specify --become_method su. x. Here's an example: Container or OU for the new user; if you do not specify this, the user will be placed in the default container for users in the domain. yml in the roles/foo/tasks is - include_tasks: "{{ role_path }}/tasks/content. Here a related question with a solution: SSH Agent Forwarding with Ansible Basically you need to provide on ansible. postgresql. Here's an example: A list of users or groups to add/remove on the User Right. Improve this answer. The msix provider is used to install . I tried to specify this at the inventory-file level, but misused ansible_become by setting it to =ansible (evaluates to false). win_domain_gmsa). The following output is the vars I have set in my inventory. . runas for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same ansible_user = admin@DOMAIN. Is there a way become_user will auto detect the user that is running the ansible playbook? For example, if I run the playbook and I install everything I need as a privileged user but I want to drop down to my own user account, is this possible? Svelte is a radical new approach to building user interfaces. The variable has a higher precedence. The auto provider will select the proper provider if path otherwise it scans all the other providers based on the product_id. yml --extra-vars "ansible_become_password=<Password of userB>" Also check ansible configuration for "ask_sudo_pass" depending on your system configuration for switching with sudo. The first role prepare_user connects to hosts using user root without elevation rights. [myserver_cloud1] # server that requires an admin user and from there to become root x. My main. It is the <user> you use in the command the ssh <user>@<server>. community. I tried to specify an ansible_user in the inventory file according to the documentation on Inventory: [srv1] 192. win_user_profile – Manages the Windows user profiles Note. They are defined as usual variables. stdout Thanks for the tip. An alternative is to use become on the task which makes a command run more like an interactive one. See the last section. It is quite simple to resolve by configuring sudoers. yml --become --become-method=sudo . win_domain_user – Manages Windows Active Directory user accounts Thanks a lot for providing proof. Or more specifically ansible host -u myuser --become-method su --become-user otheruser -a "/bin/echo hello" P. The last bit requires me to run Ansible tasks using become and Ansible uses existing privilege escalation systems to execute tasks with root privileges or with another user’s permissions. ; How it works Automating Windows with Ansible modules is a great way to become more effective, productive, and efficient as a Windows administrator. 5] I tried adding those "become" lines into the playbook but it has returned the same output unfortunately. Use the microsoft. 個人的にはbecomeの方が実際の機能に即していて誤解が少ない名前だと思うし、sudoは後方互換のために残してあるものの非推奨になったらしいので今後はbecomeを使った方が良さそう。. example:--- - hosts: webservers remote_user: root tasks: - name: ensure apache is at the latest version yum: name: httpd state: latest - name: write the apache config file template: src: /srv/httpd. With become, Ansible will run the installer as if it were run interactively on the host. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name runas. You should also edit Kerberos config file: vi /etc/krb5. cfg file and try ansible by default trying to use user name in which I have logged in, i. win_user_profile – Manages the Windows @DavB remote_user has no direct relation to the parameters starting with become. Key Concepts. If running on a server that is not a Domain Controller, credential delegation through CredSSP or Kerberos with delegation must be used or the domain_username, domain_password must be set. "A: Very probably the remote_user is overridden by the variable ansible_user. Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted ansible. ansible_become_user. 146 ansible_connection=ssh ansible_user=user1 First, I don’t see any module argument that you’re using for microsoft. My You define the user globally but that doesn't mean you want to use it on every single task. ansible_become_method. Any other user won't be able to read the config file and thus won't work. stdout}}"?With and without of become_user?Besides, why do you use become if you are already root? – techraf I'd like to run a wine command using a non privileged user account so it creates it in their wine folder. 4, you can find a way to define connection variables, such as ansible_become and ansible_user. win_user_right. e root instead of test user which I have specified in host file It works fine when I try to pass the username in ansible cli command Hello, [karl@fedora]$ ansible --version ansible [core 2. I had some trouble getting correct output from Python, probably due to my own incompetence and the openssl command The user will actually come from a variable, but in the minimal example I'm hard-codi ng it to "dev". You switched accounts on another tab or window. It assumed that the user ansible_user it either member of the local group wheel or has his own sudoers entry within one of the file(s) /etc/sudoers ini entries: [privilege_escalation] become_flags = [runas_become_plugin] flags = 権限昇格の理解: become; Ansible Vault; These can be in the form DOMAIN\user-group, [email protected] for domain users/groups. COM ansible_become_method= runas ansible_winrm_transport = kerberos. The following is an example of creating local accounts and groups that can access a folder on the same host: Note. Use sudo and be root by default; become_user: user1 = Using sudo from become:yes and becoming user user1. This has the benefit of then not being recorded in your Ansible code base anywhere and then not ending up in source control. That should explain why these variables do not correlate to what you have specified in your include statements. win_domain_membership – Manage domain/workgroup membership for a Windows host The official documentation on the win_domain_membership module. This would save you the step of running a task to register that variable. How do I do this? # If a reboot is required, the second task will trigger one and wait until the host is available. Improve this question. This is particularly relevant when the connection user and the Hello, I am currently trying to run a playbook for setting up Podman that: connect to a remote server with the user ansible (in sudoers, all rights, no password) . I played with ansible and found the "become" tool, so I tried it, after all it allows dzdo. We have a script to create new a user, provide sudo access, define a password to be changed on first login, user details, account expiry date and then define password expiry information: Hi all I’m having a bit of an issue with “become”. become root to make it's installations and configurations . A full list of all become plugins that are included in Ansible can be found in the Plugin List. 0. As of Ansible version 1. Ansible uses existing privilege escalation systems to execute tasks with root privileges or with another user’s permissions. win_domain_membership: dns_domain_name: ansible. The best method to bypass these issues is to use become with the task. builtin. Importantly, this is the user you “become” during task execution, not necessarily the user you initially login as. – Karl Commented May 31, 2022 at 11:59 I am very new to Ansible (still learning). Works with Windows 2012R2 and newer. You can logon locally on control host as 'nathan', but want to connect to other servers as user 'ansible' (better in ansible. 0 there are two new options named as become and become_user. ansible_become_user 権限昇格で become を行うユーザーを設定します。 ansible_become: yes を意味するものではありません。 ansible_become_password 権限昇格パスワードを設定します。平文での秘密の使用を回避する方法は、「 Playbook での Vault の使用 」を参照してください。 Ansible provides safeguards to manage temporary file permissions when becoming an unprivileged user. There are stable differences: become:yes = . Then you need to tell us which become method to use (become_method: runas), as The problem is that when you connect via shell, you are passing the Agent in the SSH connection using the -A parameter, in Ansible you need to configure this behavior if you want to pass the agent on SSH connection. Common options include sudo, su, pfexec, and more. Because this feature allows you to ‘become’ another user, different from the user that logged into the machine (remote user), we call it become. which privilege escalation method should be used. saurabh14292 The official documentation on the win_domain_group module. Follow asked Jul 14, 2016 at 12:36. Synopsis. 9, Ansible mostly allowed the use of sudo and a limited use of su to allow a login/remote user to become a different user and execute tasks and create resources with the second user’s permissions. yml just fetches the current user: Should I accept it or should I keep the code concise and expect user to import this role with become: yes, because it obviously can not work without root ie. Ansible will be unable to use the connection user unless auth is Kerberos with credential delegation or CredSSP, or become is used on the task. Accounts are locked due to user To use it in a playbook, specify: community. The become keyword leverages existing privilege escalation tools like sudo We still need to check that the right user is being called. msix, . computer. The following is an example of creating local accounts and groups that can access a folder on the same host: Ansible Sudo or Ansible become Introduction. See also issue 4688 for information about how ansible_ssh_user and remote_user may override each other. You need the become directive. You can control privilege Manages Windows Active Directory user accounts. You even can set the become_user (ansible_become_user) in your inventory, group or host-vars and therefore define a unique sudo user per host, colocation etc. conf You signed in with another tab or window. . The only time that the "--become_user" command line flag must be used is when you want to become some other user. COM" groups. x provides an option called become_user that allows changing the user before the task in context is run. The shorter variables are ignored, without warning Set Up Users and Groups ¶ Ansible can be used to create Windows users and groups both locally and on a domain. Manages become_user: Specify the user with the desired privileges. Reload to refresh your session. So the fix will be to change become_method to sudo (or, if you know root's . I keep getting 'FAILED! => {"msg": "Timeout (12s) waiting for Vars like ansible_ssh_user, ansible_user_id, ansible_env etc. , state=absent) the user and then re-add the user with the appropriate path. The setup module is by default executed as first task of the playbook, which is the GATHERING FACTS task you should see during play. ansible_become_password. The official documentation on the win_group module. z The playbook then, has an issue: ansible_user will always override any remote_user: {{service_account}} used inside the playbooks. Ansible Sudo or Ansible become Introduction. For use in planned production environment, I decided to disable them only temporarily. In the earlier versions of ansible there is an option named as sudo which is deprecated now, Since ansible 2. This must be available to the ‘login user’. Ansible Sudo or become is a method to run a particular task in a playbook with Special Privileges like root user or some other user. - name: create directories become: yes become_user: niall command: mkdir /opt/apps/niall_test ansible; Share. Follow So I'm writing a Playbook to install some software that seems to be having some trouble when running under the default ansible user, so I'm attempting to set it up to run under a local administrator user instead. win_group_membership – Manage Windows local group membership. conf. win_user_profile ansible-playbook user_switch. As you said, you have several tasks, where you don't want to become a user, add become: yes and become_user: <some-user> to the tasks, where you want to become . Connection specific variables which can be set per host or group. I just wanted to point out that the user module documentation linked above recommends using the openssl passwd -salt <salt> -1 <plaintext> to generate the password hash, rather than the Python one-liner you have above. Because there are no guarantees an existing token will exist for a user when Ansible runs, there’s a high change the become process will only have access to local resources. If I disable UAC the command just runs as Administrator. txt remote_src: yes vars: ansible_become: yes ansible_become_method: runas ansible_become_user: DOMAIN\user ansible_become_password: Password01 ansible_become_flags: logon_type=new_credentials Note. In one of your comments you said you use the same user david both on the client and the server, hence you connect with ssh <server>. win_domain_user Its important that I run as that specific user because the config file the command needs to work is only available to that user. yml" become: yes become_user: dev While the content. j2 dest: /etc/httpd. Set Up Users and Groups Ansible can be used to create Windows users and groups both locally and on a domain. 0, the older style (ansible_ssh_*) should be used instead. g. are provided by the setup module. This server actually asks for the root password when sudo is invoked. Default: [] Configuration: INI entry: [doas_become_plugin] localized_prompts = In accordance to the test tasks in the module you should be able to use: 12 - name: create domain user credential (check mode) 13 win_credential: 14 name: '{{ test_hostname }}' 15 type: domain_password 16 username: DOMAIN\username 17 secret: password 18 state: present 19 register: domain_user_check 20 check_mode: True 21 vars: &become_vars 22 I am trying to run an Ansible playbook against a server using an account other than the one I am logged on the control machine. become_pass: your_password . 12. Ansible provides a number of modules that can allow you to interact with your I want to create a user “deploy” via ansible, set ssh keys, group permissions and then ansible be set to that user. Let’s Note. sudo for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company I am very new to Ansible (still learning). -name: Play to join the hosts to a domain hosts: winclient gather_facts: false tasks:-name: Join host to the ansible. cfg which I can work around by adding them in my playbook. I do however see that using both the name and identity arguments may attempt to name, rename, or move an object if the name does not match the property found by identity (if one is found at all, then we would try to create a new object by that name). For example, to start a service as root: - name: Ensure the httpd service is running service: name: httpd state: started become: true you can also become another user, such as the apache user: - name: Run a command as the apache user command: somecommand become: true become_user: apache Ansible 2. Local The modules win_user, win_group and win_group_membership manage Windows users, groups and group memberships locally. do domain_controller_ip: X. However, in your setup you have specified become_method: su, which expects root's password. For example, - set_fact: ansible_user: admin - command: whoami remote_user: root register: result - debug: var: result. List of localized strings to match for prompt detection. appx, . Not sure if it's a clean solution though, but it works Variable: ansible_become_user. Note that there is not a way to lock an account as an administrator. [workstation:vars] ansible_user= '' ansible_password= '' Ansible Become password [duplicate] Ask Question Asked 8 years, 6 months ago. I'm passing -a "/bin/echo hello", because ansible expect to run some command after changing user. Understanding Privilege Escalation ¶. Whereas traditional frameworks like React and Vue do the bulk of their work in the browser, Svelte shifts that work into a compile step that happens when you build your app. This is done using existing privilege escalation tools such as sudo, su, pfexec, doas, pbrun, dzdo, ksu, runas, machinectl and others. This module has been moved into the microsoft. User foo is a member of Administrators group. become simply is a flag to either activate or deactivate the same. : - name: Apply user configuration to user root hosts: all remote_user: root - name: Apply user configuration to user A Subreddit dedicated to fostering communication in the Ansible Community, includes Ansible, AWX, Ansible Tower, Ansible Galaxy, ansible-lint, Molecule, etc. I have two issues here. Ansible allows you to ‘become’ another user, different from the user that logged into the machine (remote user). Credential file created with ansible-vault: auth/secrets. For example, to start a service as root: - name: Ensure the httpd service is running service: name: httpd state: started become: true you can also become another user, such as the apache user: - name: Run a command as the apache user command: somecommand become: true become_user: apache The official documentation on the win_domain_user module. You can include it, Become ¶. Optimize Ansible Playbooks: Best Practices for Privilege Escalation . Note that there is not a way Note. ad. Adjust -name: copy a file from a fileshare with custom credentials win_copy: src: \\server\share\data\file. if certain tasks should be run as ansible_user when ansible_user != root, you would not want become: true to be applied to those tasks. Prior to version 1. Select all Open in new window. To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community. I can't work out why the following doesn't work. If empty we will use the built in one. Examples. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible. - name: Add the user 'postgres' user: name: postgres state: present become_user: root [privilege_escalation] become_user=root become_ask_pass=True Now I want to check for the database as user postgres. Notes. Custom plugins can be added by placing them into a become_plugins directory adjacent to your play, inside a role, or become_user: "{{ansible_ssh_user}}" In fact the remote_user: admin is another way of defining the variable ansible_ssh_user, I dont know why remote_user is not accessible as a variable, but what I know is that when you set remote_user, it changes the variable ansible_ssh_user. appxbundle, or If this is not set then the user that is used for authentication will be the connection user. Local ¶ The modules win_user, win_group and win_group_membership manage Windows users, groups and group memberships locally. 4. Parameters. It doesn't seem to make sense if you are connecting with Ansible as root. The domain See win_domain_user migration for help on migrating from community. You can remove the ansible_become_user=my_user and ansible_become=true from the hosts file. I added a wait in after the creation to then check if the domain was usable. vmware. Follow answered Sep 11, 2019 at 17:14. The msi provider scans for MSI packages installed on a machine wide and current user context based on the ProductCode of the MSI. If you're using sudo su -, you're using sudo to raise your privileges (and su - merely launches an interactive shell). I use multiple hosts and I want to prompt user to provide sudo username and password if ansible_become_user and ansible_become_password is not set in the inventory or playbook I use following: inv Skip to main content. Hope it helps. In this situation remote_user: david has no effect. However, I want to do this only when the username provided differs from his own username (which is statically known). Note that some individuals have confirmed successful operation on Windows 2008R2 servers with AD and AD Web Services Set the package provider to use when searching for a package. This is the playbook I am using:--- - name: Update Servers hosts: my-servers become: yes become_user: root tasks: - name: update packages apt: update_cache=yes - name: upgrade packages apt: upgrade=dist tl;dr - Ansible's become: root applies to the target machine, not to the Ansible host running the playbook. Share. The remote_user setting is used at the playbook level to set a particular play run as a user. Example. You signed out in another tab or window. yml--- creds: username: 'ansible' password: 'user_password' Playbook: The official documentation on the win_domain_user module. win_user_profile – Manages the Windows user profiles You should add become_flags: "-i" to your playbook. For example, let's say John Doe has been granted permission to the Normally you would want to pass the sudo password on the command line after Ansible's password prompt after using either the --ask-sudo-password or its short alias -K when running with a user that doesn't have passwordless sudo. To use it in a playbook, specify: community. Not sure if it's a clean solution though, but it works Kind of inline with your issue. vagrant hostname: mydomainclient domain_admin_user Based on official documentation, I tried using SYSTEM for ansible_become_user variable. Use become with a password if the task needs to access network resources Ansible provides safeguards to manage temporary file permissions when becoming an unprivileged user. Stack Exchange Network. cfg the SSH parameter that # Set owner as alice for function myfunc in database bar by ansible ad-hoc command: # ansible -m postgresql_owner -a "db=bar new_owner=alice obj_name=myfunc obj_type=function"-name: The same as above by playbook community. Still you do not want to run every task as this user then. 1. In the config I enabled become_ask_pass for the root user. # This should only be used to create users that are required for domain operation/automation # and will be a member of domain admins # ie. See Using encrypted variables and files for details on how to avoid having secrets in plain text running Ansible 2. Since my lab host was not domain-joined, I had to disable UAC remote restrictions and it started working. S. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name sudo. If using a version of Ansible prior to 2. nxcgeg cljdb yfgpy rmlju gvvps yrcp hws njicg fag eil